The nation on course to elect female prime minister in landmark first

In the past twenty years, the country has seen more than 10 prime ministers.

In fact, a specialist compares assuming the country's top job to taking a "cursed cup".

However, what is the reason does the country frequently replace leaders? It's due in part of it being a "one-party democracy", explains Prof James Brown of Temple University Japan.

The LDP's grip on the country's politics means the primary rivalry originates inside the party, instead of from opposition groups.

"Therefore inside the LDP there are intense conflicts within various groups - they all desire their own faction to secure the leadership position."
"So even though you could be selected as leader, as soon as you're in office, you have dozens of people manoeuvring to try to remove you again."

Main Reasons Behind Rapid Turnover

  • One-party dominance limits outside challenges
  • Party infighting drive leadership contests
  • The prime minister's position is frequently called a "cursed position"
  • Political stability stays elusive despite economic strength
Sherri Merritt
Sherri Merritt

A passionate travel writer and local guide with deep roots in Lombok, sharing authentic stories and expert advice.